Do You Actually Need a PR Agency?
After spending more than 30 years inside newsrooms and publishing companies, here’s my honest perspective on one of the questions I’m asked most often.

“Should I hire a PR agency?”
It’s one of the first questions entrepreneurs ask when they’re ready to become more visible.
My answer surprises people.
Well, maybe.
Not everyone needs a PR agency. In fact, for many entrepreneurs, founders, and experts, hiring one too early can become an expensive lesson.
That’s not because PR agencies aren’t valuable. Many are exceptional. It’s because visibility doesn’t begin with publicity.
It begins with clarity.
PR Can’t Fix a Weak Foundation
Over the years, I’ve worked with some of the best publicists in the business. The great ones understood something important:
They weren’t in the business of creating stories; they were in the business of amplifying them.
There’s a difference. Hear me out:
- If your message isn’t clear…
- If your positioning sounds like everyone else’s…
- If you can’t explain why your work matters in one or two compelling sentences…
No publicist can solve that for you overnight.
Media attention magnifies what already exists. It doesn’t create substance where there isn’t any.
Before You Hire Anyone, Ask Yourself These Questions
- Can you clearly explain what makes your work different?
- Do you know exactly who your audience is?
- Have you identified the topics you want to become known for?
- Do you have a professional website?
- Is your LinkedIn profile current?
- Have you written articles or shared insights that demonstrate your expertise?
- Do you have a professional biography and quality photography?
- Can a journalist quickly understand why you’re credible?
If several of those answers are “not yet,” I wouldn’t rush into hiring a PR agency.
I’d spend time strengthening the foundation first.
Here’s What Journalists Actually Want
One misconception I hear often is that publicists have some magical shortcut into newsrooms.
Relationships certainly help. Good publicists work hard to build them. But here’s what many people don’t realize:
Believe me, editors and journalists still say no. A lot.
When I was an Editor-in-Chief, I received pitches from respected PR firms every single day.
Many were excellent. Many were declined. Not because I didn’t respect the agency. Not because their clients were newsworthy.
Because the story wasn’t right for that publication, issue, or audience. It happens all the time.
No agency can guarantee earned media.
And anyone who tells you otherwise should raise a red flag.
Sometimes You’re Ready. Sometimes You’re Not.
There are absolutely times when hiring a PR agency makes sense.
For example:
- You’re launching a major company or product.
- You’re publishing a book with national appeal.
- You’re announcing significant research or funding.
- You’re expanding internationally.
- You have a timely story with broad public interest.
- You simply don’t have the internal capacity to manage media outreach.
Or,
You have unlimited funds.
In the above situations, an experienced PR partner can be extremely invaluable.
They bring strategy, relationships, media training, campaign management, and coordination that can significantly increase your reach.
The key is making sure you’re truly ready for that investment. However, most start-up founders or solopreneurs are not. Trust me. I am one of them.
What Most People Need First
In my experience, most entrepreneurs don’t need more pitching—they need better positioning before the pitch can happen.
In other words, they need to understand what editors are looking for to fill their pages.
Because without proper positioning, you will fail in the earned media space. And most people competing for publicity don’t have unlimited funds.
Entrepreneurs also need to understand:
- How to identify a newsworthy angle.
- How to communicate their expertise.
- How to tell a story that serves an audience instead of promoting themselves.
Once those pieces are in place, every future media opportunity becomes stronger—whether you pitch it yourself or hire someone else to do it.
Don’t Outsource Your Voice
This is probably the most important advice I can offer.
Your publicist can represent your business. But they cannot become your voice.
The strongest personal brands I’ve worked with knew exactly who they were. They understood their message before anyone else tried to communicate it.
That authenticity can’t be delegated; and journalists notice the difference.
Back in my early magazine years when I was the founding editor of American Health & Fitness, the first men’s celebrity fitness magazine on the market, I received a cover pitch from an upscale New York publicist for a popular MLB player at the time, who quite frankly would have been perfect for my readers.
However, the pitch was weak, with no correlation to my readership. The rep thought that his client was a shoo-in simply because the athlete was “famous”. But that’s simply not the case. I have turned down many celebrities in my day—even at the helm of new publications looking to make their mark.
Anyway, I quickly mulled it over and decided to pass because I had a more qualified pitch waiting in my inbox. Needless to say,… an NBA player got the next cover.
Remember, editors have limited time and multiple opportunities on the table.
Think Long-Term, Not Just Launch Day
Visibility isn’t a one-time event. It’s a reputation.
Just like one article won’t build your credibility. One podcast won’t establish your authority. One television interview won’t transform your business overnight. And one relationship won’t turn your entire business into a success.
Consistent, thoughtful visibility over time is what creates trust.
Whether you hire an agency or not, that’s the real goal.
So… Do You Need a PR Agency?
Well, maybe.
But not because someone told you it was the next step.
Only hire one if you’ve built something worth amplifying, your message is clear, and because you’re ready to invest in long-term visibility—not just a few headlines.
And if you’re not there yet?
That’s okay.
Some of the most successful people I’ve interviewed didn’t start with a PR agency.
They started by becoming exceptionally good at communicating their ideas.
Everything else followed.
Good luck and let me know if I can help.